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The history of Silicon Valley - □ 路是这样走出来的 - MicroE.CN::微电中国网 =>半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS - Powered w by Discuz! Auto Auto Auto 2006 Me In
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The PC revolution =>半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS3 i3 Z- Z8 B$ ~( R
/ u7 `# M0 c) K/ M# Ewww.microe.cnFrom Silicon Valley towards Internet Valley ?
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It was in 1971 that the name Silicon Valley was used for the first time. Journalist Don Hoefler used that term in a couple of articles in Electronic News, a weekly industry tabloid, about the semiconductor-industry around Palo Alto. Ralph Vaerst, then president of Ion Equipment suggested the term to Hoefler.
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In order to understand what happened some knowledge of the history of Stanford is needed. % x# D: v0 t0 I8 U, H0 o
6 Y6 T2 F* @$ p% Ewww.microe.cnStanford University was founded in 1891 by Governor Leland Stanford at his domain nearby 'El Palo Alto' (the high tree) in the memory of his son Leland Stanford Junior. During its’ hundred years of existence Stanford has become one of the best American Universities. 半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS; X( F! T8 Z3 C' p1 J0 ]+ Z! d
. x7 p! {}% U* |" W% Mwww.microe.cnThe graduate student Hewlett had designed and built an audio oscillator (1). Because Terman was convinced of the market potential he persuaded Packard, who had moved to the East Coast to work for General Electric, to return to Palo Alto and join Hewlett. Terman then stimulated them to commercially produce their audio-oscillator. It was in 1937 that a small company started in the famous garage in Palo Alto. Their audio-oscillator, designed with Terman’s help, became the basis for a later deal with Walt Disney Studios in 1939, for the film "Fantasia". That was the start of an endless growth. In 1998 Hewlett Packard is a multinational, producing computers, electronic measuring devices and equipment, with annual revenue in 1997 of $42.9 billion and with 121,900 employees worldwide.
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/ Q& B; |/ B. L k4 D JIn the mean time some other students founded small companies who where going to be the center of a local electronics-industry. During 1937, William Hansen, Professor of Physics, teamed with Sigurd and Russell Varian to develop the klystron tube, an electron tube in which bunching of electrons is produced by electric fields and which is used for the generation and amplification of ultra-high frequencies. 半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS2 ] f2 x% p( H7 C# O( [
! D P* t; a; r9 m/ \www.microe.cnDuring the Second World War the brothers Sigurd and Russel Varian worked rent free in a Stanford lab on their Klysttron tube. Later on radar and Varian Associates (1948) inventions involving microwave radiation, evolved. Stanford gave them, besides rent free lab use, $100 for supplies. In return, Stanford was to share in any profits. The investment of Stanford was one of the best ever because it brought in several millions dollar as royalties.
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" E! v( s4 k+ Y8 o% T9 EDuring World War II Prof. Terman made good contacts within Washington. After his return to Stanford he succeeded in getting a lot of governmental contracts for Stanford and local companies.
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During the fifties a lot of, for that time revolutionary, new ways of working as a University was introduced by Stanford. E.g.: www.microe.cn# s" I T% t$ f6 B
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"The Honors Cooperative Program": graduates could be updated in their specialty
lThe history of Silicon Valley - □ 路是这样走出来的 - MicroE.CN::微电中国网 =>半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS - Powered w by Discuz! Auto Auto Auto 2006 Me Inm h Auto Deal
cThe history of Silicon Valley - □ 路是这样走出来的 - MicroE.CN::微电中国网 =>半导体,微电子,集成电路,IC,工艺,设计,器件,封装,测试,MEMS - Powered w by Discuz! Auto Auto Auto 2006 Me Int q Deal Time